Search results for "Physarum polycephalum"

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Evolutionary relationships of the metazoan βγ–crystallins, including that from the marine spongeGeodia cydonium

1997

beta gamma-crystallins are one major component of vertebrate lenses. Here the isolation and characterization of a cDNA, coding for the first beta gamma-crystallin molecule from an invertebrate species, the marine sponge Geodia cydonium, is described. The size of the transcript as determined by Northern blotting was 0.7 kb in length. The deduced amino acid sequence consists of 163 aa residues and comprises four repeated motifs which compose the two domains of the beta gamma-crystallin. Motif 3 contains the characteristic beta gamma-crystallin 'Greek key' motif signature, while in each of the three other repeats, one aa residue is replaced by an aa with the same physico-chemical property. The…

DNA ComplementaryMolecular Sequence DataPhysarum polycephalumSequence alignmentPolymerase Chain ReactionGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEvolution MolecularFungal ProteinsPhysarum polycephalumPhylogeneticsComplementary DNAAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequencePeptide sequencePhylogenyDNA PrimersGene LibraryGeneral Environmental Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsFungal proteinBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyCoccidioidinGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCrystallinseye diseasesPoriferaAmino acidSpongechemistryEvolutionary biologysense organsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSequence AlignmentResearch ArticleProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
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Enzymes involved in the dynamic equilibrium of core histone acetylation ofPhysarum polycephalum

1992

DEAE-Scpharose chromatography of extracts from plasmodia of the myxomyccte PI~.~suru~~t ,~/.~crpl~~ho~~ revealed the presence of multiple histone acetyltransferases and histonc deacctylascs. A cyloplasmic histonc acctyltransferase B, specific for histonc H4, and two nuclear acetyltransferases Al and A2 were identilied; Al acetylates all core hislones with a preference for l-13 and H2A. whereas A2 is specific for H3 and also slightly for H2B. Two hislone deacetylases. HDI and HD2, could be discriminated. They differ with respect to subslralc speciliciiy and pH dependence. For the first time the substrate specificity of histonc deacetylascs was determined using HPLC-purilicd individual core h…

ErythrocytesSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsBiophysicsBiochemistryHistone DeacetylasesSubstrate SpecificityHistonesPhysarumHistone H1AcetyltransferasesPhysarum polycephalumStructural BiologyHistone H2AGeneticsAnimalsHistone deacetylaseHistone octamerMolecular BiologyChromatography High Pressure LiquidHistone AcetyltransferasesHistone AcetyltransferasesbiologyHistone deacetylase 2AcetylationButyrateCell BiologyHistone acetyltransferaseMolecular biologyChromatinHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsIsoenzymesButyratesKineticsHistone acetylationBiochemistryHistone methyltransferasebiology.proteinButyric AcidHistone acetyltransferaseHistone deacetylaseChickensProtein Processing Post-TranslationalFEBS Letters
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